使用 Will vs. Going to 表示未来 练习 用英语

在学习英语中,表示将来时的用法是一个常见的难点。特别是“will”和“going to”这两个常用结构,常常让人感到困惑。理解这两者之间的区别和使用场景,对于准确表达未来的计划、预测和决定至关重要。在这页的语法练习中,我们将深入探讨“will”和“going to”的用法,帮助你更好地掌握这两个结构,并在不同的语境中正确使用它们。 “Will”通常用于即时决定、意愿、承诺以及对未来的预测,而“going to”则常用于已经计划好的事情或根据当前证据进行的预测。通过本页的练习,你将学习如何辨别这两者的细微差别,并在不同的情境下选择适当的表达方式。无论你是在编写作文,还是在日常对话中,这些练习将帮助你提高使用“will”和“going to”来表达未来的准确性和自信心。

Exercise 1 

<p>1. She *will* visit her grandparents next weekend (计划好的未来事件).</p> <p>2. They *are going to* watch a movie tonight (已经安排好的活动).</p> <p>3. I *will* help you with your homework tomorrow (自愿提供帮助).</p> <p>4. We *are going to* travel to Japan next summer (已经决定并计划好的旅行).</p> <p>5. He *will* become a doctor when he grows up (对未来的预测或承诺).</p> <p>6. It *is going to* rain this afternoon (根据当前证据的预测).</p> <p>7. I *will* call you back in a few minutes (即时决定).</p> <p>8. They *are going to* start a new project next month (已安排好的计划).</p> <p>9. She *will* be late for the meeting (对未来事件的预测).</p> <p>10. We *are going to* have a party this weekend (已经安排的活动).</p>
 

Exercise 2

<p>1. She *will* start her new job next week (future intention without prior planning).</p> <p>2. We *are going to* visit the museum tomorrow (planned action).</p> <p>3. They *will* probably win the match (prediction).</p> <p>4. I *am going to* cook dinner tonight (planned action).</p> <p>5. He *will* be 20 years old next month (future fact).</p> <p>6. The weather forecast says it *is going to* rain tomorrow (based on evidence).</p> <p>7. I *will* help you with your homework (spontaneous decision).</p> <p>8. We *are going to* move to a new house next year (planned action).</p> <p>9. She *will* call you when she arrives (promise).</p> <p>10. The car *is going to* break down soon (based on evidence).</p>
 

Exercise 3

<p>1. She *will* call you later (expressing a future action that is a spontaneous decision). 线索:将来时的即兴决定。</p> <p>2. They *are going to* move to a new house next month (expressing a planned future action). 线索:将来时的计划行动。</p> <p>3. I *will* help you with your homework (offering help spontaneously). 线索:即兴提供帮助。</p> <p>4. We *are going to* visit Paris this summer (expressing a planned future trip). 线索:计划中的旅行。</p> <p>5. He *will* probably arrive late (expressing a prediction). 线索:预测。</p> <p>6. The weather forecast says it *is going to* rain tomorrow (based on evidence). 线索:有证据表明的预测。</p> <p>7. I think she *will* pass the exam (expressing a belief about the future). 线索:对未来的信念。</p> <p>8. We *are going to* start the meeting at 10 AM (expressing a scheduled event). 线索:预定的活动。</p> <p>9. He *will* be the next team captain (expressing a future action based on current intent). 线索:基于当前意图的未来行动。</p> <p>10. They *are going to* launch the new product next week (expressing a planned business action). 线索:计划中的商业行为。</p>
 

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