When learning a new language, one of the most useful sets of vocabulary one can acquire is how to describe people. Not only does this help in everyday conversation, but it also enhances your ability to characterize and understand the nuances of the culture. In Hindi, a plethora of descriptive words exist that can help you express a wide range of physical and personality traits. Here are some essential Hindi words and phrases to describe someone’s attributes, along with their definitions and example sentences.
सुन्दर (Sundar) – Beautiful. This word is often used to describe someone who is physically attractive.
वह बहुत सुन्दर है। (She is very beautiful.)
होशियार (Hoshiyaar) – Intelligent or clever. This adjective is used for someone who is sharp or quick-witted.
राहुल बहुत होशियार लड़का है। (Rahul is a very intelligent boy.)
मज़ाकिया (Mazaakiya) – Funny. Use this to describe someone who is humorous or amusing.
मेरी दोस्त मज़ाकिया है, वह हमेशा मुझे हंसाती है। (My friend is funny, she always makes me laugh.)
दयालु (Dayaalu) – Kind. This word describes someone who is compassionate and caring towards others.
मेरी शिक्षिका बहुत दयालु हैं। (My teacher is very kind.)
ऊँचा (Ooncha) – Tall. This adjective is used to describe a person’s height.
मेरे पिताजी बहुत ऊँचे हैं। (My father is very tall.)
बौद्धिक (Baudhik) – Intellectual. This term is often used for someone who is scholarly or academic.
वह एक बौद्धिक व्यक्ति है जो कई किताबें पढ़ता है। (He is an intellectual person who reads many books.)
विनम्र (Vinamra) – Polite. Use this to describe someone who is courteous and shows good manners.
वह बहुत विनम्र है, हमेशा धन्यवाद कहता है। (He is very polite, always says thank you.)
चालाक (Chalaak) – Sly or cunning. This word can have both positive and negative connotations depending on the context.
उसका व्यापारी बहुत चालाक है। (His merchant is very cunning.)
शक्तिशाली (Shaktishaali) – Powerful or strong. This can refer to both physical and mental strength.
उसकी माँ शक्तिशाली महिला है। (His mother is a powerful woman.)
उदार (Udaar) – Generous. This adjective describes someone who is open-handed and liberal in giving.
मेरे पड़ोसी बहुत उदार हैं, वे हमेशा मदद करते हैं। (My neighbor is very generous, they always help.)
धैर्यवान (Dhairyavaan) – Patient. This word is used for someone who is able to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious.
डॉक्टर बहुत धैर्यवान होते हैं। (Doctors are very patient.)
आत्मविश्वासी (Aatmavishvaasi) – Confident. This term describes someone who believes in their own abilities and qualities.
वह एक आत्मविश्वासी युवा है। (He is a confident young man.)
प्रेरणादायक (Prernaadaayak) – Inspirational. Use this to describe someone who motivates others to do or feel something, especially to do something creative.
उसके भाषण बहुत प्रेरणादायक होते हैं। (His speeches are very inspirational.)
गंभीर (Gambheer) – Serious. This word is used for someone who is solemn or not joking.
प्रबंधक अपने काम के प्रति बहुत गंभीर है। (The manager is very serious about his work.)
मिलनसार (Milansaar) – Sociable or friendly. This describes someone who is pleasant and easy to get along with.
वह बहुत मिलनसार है और सबसे अच्छी तरह से घुलमिल जाता है। (He is very sociable and blends well with everyone.)
These words provide just a snapshot of how to describe people in Hindi. By learning and using these terms, you’ll not only expand your vocabulary but also your ability to engage more deeply with Hindi speakers.
