Learning numbers in any language is a fundamental step that helps in everyday interactions such as shopping, telling time, and much more. Hindi, as one of the most spoken languages in the world, uses a numeral system that is quite intriguing and useful to grasp. Let’s explore the Hindi numbers from 1 to 10, with each numeral followed by its pronunciation and usage.
एक (ek) – one
मेरे पास एक सेब है।
This is used to denote a single item or unit.
दो (do) – two
उसके पास दो किताबें हैं।
This numeral is used when referring to a pair or couple of items.
तीन (teen) – three
मेज पर तीन कप हैं।
The number three is used to describe a trio of items.
चार (chaar) – four
वह चार बार जिम गया।
This number is often used to describe a small group.
पांच (paanch) – five
मैंने पांच समोसे खाए।
Five is a common number used in various contexts, particularly in counting and food quantities.
छह (chhah) – six
उसके बैग में छह पेन हैं।
Six is used in contexts involving half a dozen of any item.
सात (saat) – seven
सप्ताह में सात दिन होते हैं।
The number seven can be used to describe a week or other groupings of seven.
आठ (aath) – eight
वह आठ किलोमीटर दौड़ा।
Eight is used in various measurements, such as distance and weight.
नौ (nau) – nine
उसने नौ पृष्ठ पढ़े।
This number is often used in contexts involving small quantities less than ten.
दस (das) – ten
मैंने दस मिनट में होमवर्क पूरा किया।
Ten is a foundational number in Hindi and is used as a building block for larger numbers.
Numbers beyond ten in Hindi are formed by combining these basic numerals. For example, eleven (ग्यारह – gyarah) combines ten and one, and so forth. Understanding these basic numbers will help you with more complex number usage like dates, quantities, and prices in Hindi.
When you are learning Hindi, paying attention to numbers will not only help you in practical everyday scenarios but also enhance your understanding of the language’s structure and cultural usage. Hindi numerals are used widely in India, and mastering them can significantly improve your fluency and confidence in the language.
