As the worlds of film and theater continue to captivate audiences globally, understanding the terminology used in Chinese can enrich your experience and comprehension, whether you are watching a movie or attending a theatrical performance. This article explores essential Chinese vocabulary related to film and theater, providing definitions and contextual sentences for better understanding.
电影 (diànyǐng) – Movie or film.
我昨天晚上去看了一部电影。
This term refers to any motion picture or movie. It is used widely to describe films of various genres.
戏剧 (xìjù) – Drama or play.
这部戏剧是根据真实故事改编的。
This refers to the performance of a play in a theater or a dramatic work comprising such performances.
导演 (dǎoyǎn) – Director.
这部电影的导演是一位著名的艺术家。
This word is used for the person who oversees the artistic and dramatic aspects of film and theater, guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of their vision.
演员 (yǎnyuán) – Actor or actress.
她是一位才华横溢的演员。
Used generally to refer to individuals who perform in film and theater.
剧本 (jùběn) – Script.
他正在为我们的新剧目写剧本。
This term refers to the written text of a play, movie, or broadcast, which includes the dialogue between characters, stage directions, and other textual elements.
舞台 (wǔtái) – Stage.
演员们在舞台上表演。
This word describes the area designated for the performance of theatrical productions.
观众 (guānzhòng) – Audience.
观众对这部戏剧报以热烈的掌声。
It refers to the group of people gathered to watch a film, play, or other performance.
特效 (tèxiào) – Special effects.
这部科幻电影的特效做得非常好。
This term is used for the visual or sound effects used in film and theater to create realistic illusions.
配音 (pèiyīn) – Dubbing.
这部动画电影的配音非常适合角色的性格。
Refers to the post-production process of recording and replacing voices on a motion picture or television soundtrack subsequent to the original shooting.
放映 (fàngyìng) – Projection or screening.
电影将在八点开始放映。
This term is used for the display of a film or video on a screen.
院线 (yuànxiàn) – Cinema chain.
这家院线在全国有多个分店。
It refers to a company that owns or operates several cinemas.
票房 (piàofáng) – Box office.
这部电影在开场周末打破了票房纪录。
This term is used to describe the office where tickets are sold and, by extension, the commercial success of a film or show in terms of the number of tickets sold.
预告片 (yùgàopiàn) – Trailer.
他们刚刚发布了新电影的预告片。
Refers to a short promotional video for a film that exhibits excerpts of the most exciting, funny, or otherwise noteworthy parts of the film designed to entice an audience.
剧团 (jùtuán) – Theater company or troupe.
这个剧团以其创新的表演而闻名。
This word describes a group of actors and production staff who work together, particularly in a traveling theater company.
幕后 (mùhòu) – Behind the scenes.
幕后工作人员对电影的成功至关重要。
This term refers to the work done during the production of a film or play that is not seen by the audience, typically involving direction, set design, and other technical details.
群众演员 (qúnzhòng yǎnyuán) – Extras.
群众演员为电影的背景提供了丰富的内容。
These are actors who have nonspeaking or crowd scene roles in a film or a theater production.
By familiarizing yourself with these terms, you not only enhance your vocabulary but also deepen your appreciation and understanding of Chinese-language films and theater productions. Whether you’re engaging in discussions about movies with friends or analyzing a play, these words will be indispensable in your language journey.
