When learning a new language, it’s crucial to be prepared for all situations, including emergencies. Understanding and being able to use basic emergency phrases in Chinese can be a lifesaver. Here are some essential Chinese phrases that could be very useful during emergencies, along with their definitions and example sentences.
救命 (jiùmìng) – Help!
This phrase literally translates to “save life” and is used in dire situations to call for help.
有人在河里！救命啊！
火灾 (huǒzāi) – Fire
Use this word to alert people about a fire.
那栋楼起火了，快报警！
急救 (jíjiù) – First Aid
This term is used when immediate medical attention is needed.
我们需要急救箱来处理这个伤口。
警察 (jǐngchá) – Police
This is the word for police, essential in any situation where law enforcement might be needed.
有小偷！快叫警察！
事故 (shìgù) – Accident
Use this word to describe any type of accident, whether it’s a car crash or a simple mishap.
这里发生了一起交通事故。
紧急出口 (jǐnjí chūkǒu) – Emergency Exit
Knowing this phrase can be crucial in finding your way out during emergencies.
请沿着这个标志到紧急出口。
求助 (qiúzhù) – Seek help
This phrase is used when you need to ask for assistance in any emergency situation.
我迷路了，可以求助吗？
救护车 (jiùhùchē) – Ambulance
Use this term when you need to call for an ambulance.
他晕倒了，我们需要叫救护车。
失火 (shīhuǒ) – Fire outbreak
This term specifically refers to the outbreak of a fire.
仓库失火了，快来帮忙！
地震 (dìzhèn) – Earthquake
An important word to know in areas prone to seismic activity.
地震了！大家快找掩护！
疏散 (shūsàn) – Evacuate
Use this verb to instruct people to leave a dangerous area immediately.
火势太大，我们必须疏散这个区域。
报警 (bàojǐng) – Call the police
This phrase is crucial if you need to inform the police during an emergency.
有人闯入我的房间，我要报警。
危险 (wēixiǎn) – Danger
Use this noun to warn others of immediate danger.
前方有危险，小心驾驶。
救援 (jiùyuán) – Rescue
This is used when referring to operations that involve saving others from dangerous situations.
救援队正在努力救出被困的人。
停止 (tíngzhǐ) – Stop
A simple but powerful command that can be used to prevent further actions that may exacerbate an emergency.
停止！那样做太危险了！
小心 (xiǎoxīn) – Be careful
A general cautionary term to remind others to be aware of their surroundings or actions.
这条路很滑，大家小心走。
安全 (ānquán) – Safety
It’s important to assure or inquire about someone’s safety in any emergency.
你们都安全吗？
求救信号 (qiújiù xìnhào) – Distress signal
Knowing how to signal for help can be critical in situations where verbal communication isn’t possible.
如果你迷路了，使用这个求救信号。
逃生 (táoshēng) – Escape
Use this verb when you need to exit a dangerous situation quickly.
大火使得我们必须立即逃生。
不要动 (bùyào dòng) – Don’t move
This command can be crucial in preventing someone from making a dangerous move.
不要动！等待救援。
Mastering these phrases can significantly enhance your ability to handle emergency situations in Chinese-speaking environments. Always remember, in any emergency, staying calm and communicating clearly are just as important as knowing the right words to use.
