Pick a language and start learning!
Prepositions of time (在, 以前, 以后) Exercises in Chinese language
Mastering prepositions of time in Chinese, such as 在 (zài), 以前 (yǐqián), and 以后 (yǐhòu), is essential for effective communication. These prepositions help to precisely indicate when an event occurs, whether it is happening in the present, took place in the past, or will occur in the future. Understanding how to correctly use these prepositions will significantly enhance your ability to describe events and actions within various timeframes, allowing for more fluid and accurate conversations.
In Chinese, the preposition 在 (zài) is used to specify an exact point in time, similar to "at" or "on" in English. Meanwhile, 以前 (yǐqián) and 以后 (yǐhòu) are used to express "before" and "after" respectively. These prepositions play a crucial role in structuring sentences and conveying the correct sequence of events. This page provides a series of grammar exercises designed to help you practice and perfect your use of these time-related prepositions. Engaging with these exercises will build your confidence and proficiency in discussing time-related concepts in Chinese.
Exercise 1
<p>1. 我们明天 *在* 学校见面 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
<p>2. 他总是 *在* 晚饭后看电视 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
<p>3. 我们 *以前* 每周末去公园 (preposition indicating a past routine).</p>
<p>4. 你需要 *在* 八点前完成作业 (preposition indicating a deadline).</p>
<p>5. 她 *以后* 不再吃甜食了 (preposition indicating a future change).</p>
<p>6. 他们 *在* 春节的时候放鞭炮 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
<p>7. 我们 *在* 夏天去海边度假 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
<p>8. 你 *以前* 去过中国吗? (preposition indicating a past experience).</p>
<p>9. 我打算 *以后* 学习法语 (preposition indicating a future plan).</p>
<p>10. 她 *在* 周末喜欢去购物 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. 我们打算 *在* 七点钟见面 (preposition indicating a specific time).</p>
<p>2. 你必须 *在* 九点前完成作业 (preposition indicating a deadline).</p>
<p>3. 她常常 *在* 早餐后去跑步 (preposition indicating a time after an event).</p>
<p>4. 我会 *在* 周末去看电影 (preposition indicating a specific period).</p>
<p>5. 他 *在* 离开家之前，已经吃过早餐了 (preposition indicating a time before an action).</p>
<p>6. 我们 *在* 春节期间放假 (preposition indicating a holiday period).</p>
<p>7. 我们 *在* 吃饭前洗手 (preposition indicating a time before an action).</p>
<p>8. 她总是 *在* 睡觉之前刷牙 (preposition indicating a time before an action).</p>
<p>9. 他们 *在* 暑假期间去旅行 (preposition indicating a holiday period).</p>
<p>10. 我们 *在* 会议结束后去吃午饭 (preposition indicating a time after an event).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. 他会在三点钟*以后*到达车站 (after 3 o'clock).</p>
<p>2. 我喜欢*在*早晨跑步 (in the morning).</p>
<p>3. 我们*以前*住在上海 (before, we lived in Shanghai).</p>
<p>4. 他们打算*在*周末去旅行 (on the weekend).</p>
<p>5. 我们*以后*再讨论这个问题吧 (later, discuss this problem).</p>
<p>6. 他*在*晚上十点钟睡觉 (at 10 PM).</p>
<p>7. 我*以前*没有见过这个人 (before, did not see this person).</p>
<p>8. 我们*在*周五开会 (on Friday).</p>
<p>9. 他*以后*会给你打电话 (later, will call you).</p>
<p>10. 孩子们*在*学校学习 (at school).</p>
Enhance Your Language Skills with AI
Talkpal is an AI-powered language teacher. Learn 57+ languages 5x faster with innovative technology.