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Common -ovať verbs and their conjugations Exercises in Slovak language
Mastering the Slovak language requires a strong grasp of verb conjugations, particularly the common -ovať verbs. These verbs, which typically end in -ovať in their infinitive form, are essential for daily communication and form a significant part of the Slovak vocabulary. Understanding their patterns and variations can greatly enhance your ability to express actions and ideas accurately. In this section, we will delve into the conjugation rules for these verbs, helping you build a solid foundation in Slovak verb usage.
The conjugation of -ovať verbs follows specific patterns that can initially seem complex but become intuitive with practice. You'll find that these verbs are conjugated differently across the present, past, and future tenses, requiring a keen eye for detail. We will provide you with comprehensive exercises that cover a range of -ovať verbs, ensuring you gain confidence in their correct usage. By engaging with these exercises, you'll not only improve your grammatical skills but also develop a deeper understanding of how Slovak verbs function in various contexts.
Exercise 1
<p>1. Včera som *tancoval* na svadbe (verb for dance).</p>
<p>2. Každý deň *telefonujem* s rodičmi (verb for calling).</p>
<p>3. Budúci týždeň budeme *pracovať* na novom projekte (verb for working).</p>
<p>4. Rád *maľujem* obrazy vo voľnom čase (verb for painting).</p>
<p>5. Oni často *cestujú* do zahraničia (verb for traveling).</p>
<p>6. Dnes večer budem *variť* večeru (verb for cooking).</p>
<p>7. Učiteľ *vysvetľuje* novú gramatiku žiakom (verb for explaining).</p>
<p>8. Minulý rok sme *študovali* na univerzite (verb for studying).</p>
<p>9. On často *surfuje* na internete (verb for surfing).</p>
<p>10. Tento víkend budeme *fotografovať* v prírode (verb for taking photos).</p>
Exercise 2
<p>1. Oni *pracujú* v kancelárii každý deň (to work, 3rd person plural).</p>
<p>2. Ja *milujem* túto pieseň (to love, 1st person singular).</p>
<p>3. Ty *telefonuješ* s priateľmi každý večer (to call, 2nd person singular).</p>
<p>4. My *študujeme* na univerzite (to study, 1st person plural).</p>
<p>5. Ona *nakupuje* v obchode každú sobotu (to shop, 3rd person singular).</p>
<p>6. Vy *diskutujete* o politike často (to discuss, 2nd person plural).</p>
<p>7. On *programuje* nový software (to program, 3rd person singular).</p>
<p>8. Oni *cestujú* po Európe (to travel, 3rd person plural).</p>
<p>9. Ja *používam* tento počítač každý deň (to use, 1st person singular).</p>
<p>10. Ty *tancuješ* veľmi dobre (to dance, 2nd person singular).</p>
Exercise 3
<p>1. Ja *pracujem* v kancelárii (verb for working).</p>
<p>2. On *telefonuje* s kamarátom každý večer (verb for making a phone call).</p>
<p>3. My *programujeme* nové aplikácie (verb for coding).</p>
<p>4. Oni *študujú* na univerzite (verb for studying).</p>
<p>5. Vy *konzultujete* s odborníkom (verb for consulting).</p>
<p>6. Ona *cestuje* do zahraničia každý rok (verb for traveling).</p>
<p>7. Ty *organizuješ* večierok pre priateľov (verb for organizing).</p>
<p>8. Ja *dokumentujem* všetky dôležité udalosti (verb for documenting).</p>
<p>9. On *fotografuje* prírodu vo voľnom čase (verb for taking photographs).</p>
<p>10. My *diskutujeme* o aktuálnych témach (verb for discussing).</p>