Discussing safety and security is vital in every language, including Korean. Whether you are traveling, working, or living in a Korean-speaking area, knowing specific phrases can be incredibly beneficial. Here, we will explore some essential Korean phrases used in safety and security discussions. Each term will include its definition and an example sentence to help you understand its usage better.
안전 (anjeon) – Safety
This term is used to refer to general safety measures and precautions.
화재 예방은 안전을 위해 중요합니다. (Hwajae yebangeun anjeoneul wihae jungyohapnida.) – Fire prevention is important for safety.
보안 (boan) – Security
Referring to measures taken to guard against crime or attacks.
우리 회사는 보안을 매우 중요시합니다. (Uri hoesaneun boaneul maeu jungyosihapnida.) – Our company takes security very seriously.
위험 (wiheom) – Danger
Used to describe something that is likely to cause harm or injury.
이 지역은 밤에 위험할 수 있습니다. (I jiyeogeun bame wiheomhal su issseumnida.) – This area can be dangerous at night.
긴급 상황 (gingeup sanghwang) – Emergency situation
This phrase is used when referring to a serious, unexpected, and potentially dangerous situation requiring immediate action.
긴급 상황에서는 119에 전화해야 합니다. (Gingeup sanghwangeseoneun 119-e jeonhwahaeya hamnida.) – In an emergency situation, you should call 119.
대피하다 (daepihada) – To evacuate
Used when one needs to leave a place for safety reasons.
화재 경보가 울리면 즉시 대피하세요. (Hwajae gyeongboga ullimyeon jeugsi daepihaseyo.) – Evacuate immediately when the fire alarm sounds.
구조 (gujo) – Rescue
This term involves saving someone from a dangerous or distressing situation.
구조대가 사고 현장에 도착했습니다. (Gujodaega sago hyeonjange dochakhaessseumnida.) – The rescue team has arrived at the accident scene.
비상구 (bisanggu) – Emergency exit
Refers to a special exit used during cases of emergency.
비상구는 저쪽에 위치하고 있습니다. (Bisangguneun jeojjoge wichihago issseumnida.) – The emergency exit is located over there.
경고 (gyeonggo) – Warning
A statement or event that indicates a possible or impending danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.
이 간판은 전기 위험을 경고합니다. (I ganpaneun jeongi wiheomeul gyeonggohamnida.) – This sign warns of electrical hazards.
방범 (bangbeom) – Crime prevention
This term is related to preventing crime or illegal activities.
경찰은 지역 사회의 방범을 강화하고 있습니다. (Gyeongcheoleun jiyeok sahoeui bangbeomeul ganghwahago issseumnida.) – The police are strengthening crime prevention in the community.
소방관 (sobanggwan) – Firefighter
A person whose job is to extinguish fires.
소방관들이 불을 끄기 위해 노력하고 있습니다. (Sobanggwandeuri bureul kkeugi wihae noryeokhago issseumnida.) – Firefighters are working to put out the fire.
응급처치 (eunggeupcheochi) – First aid
Immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery.
모든 직원은 응급처치 교육을 받습니다. (Modeun jigwoneun eunggeupcheochi gyoyugeul batseumnida.) – All employees receive first aid training.
주의 (juui) – Caution
Used to alert someone about potential danger or to take care in a specific situation.
이 기계를 사용할 때 주의가 필요합니다. (I gigyereul sayonghal ttae juuiga piryohapnida.) – Caution is needed when using this machine.
Understanding these phrases can significantly improve your ability to discuss and comprehend safety and security topics in Korean. As you continue learning, try incorporating these terms into your vocabulary practice to become more proficient in handling such discussions.
