Learning how to discuss time and scheduling in Korean is crucial for managing daily activities and making appointments. This article will help you understand and use common Korean phrases related to time and scheduling effectively.
시간 (si-gan) translates to “time.” This word is essential for asking about or indicating the time of day or duration.
지금 몇 시간이에요?
This phrase means “What time is it now?”
분 (bun) means “minute” in Korean. It is used when specifying minutes past the hour or the duration in minutes.
지금 5분 남았어요.
This translates to “There are 5 minutes left now.”
예약 (ye-yak) means “reservation” or “appointment.” This term is commonly used when booking or referring to appointments.
저는 내일 오후 3시에 예약이 있어요.
This means “I have an appointment tomorrow at 3 PM.”
일정 (il-jeong) refers to “schedule” or “itinerary.” It’s used when discussing plans or activities set for specific times.
내일의 일정을 확인해 주세요.
This translates to “Please check tomorrow’s schedule.”
언제 (eon-je) translates to “when.” It is a question word used for inquiring about specific times or dates.
그 회의는 언제 시작하나요?
This means “When does that meeting start?”
지금 (ji-geum) means “now.” It is often used to refer to the current time or to start an immediate action.
지금 출발해야 해요.
This translates to “We need to leave now.”
나중에 (na-jung-e) means “later.” It can refer to any unspecified time in the future.
나중에 전화할게요.
This means “I will call you later.”
오늘 (o-neul) means “today.” It is used when referring to the current day.
오늘 날씨 어때요?
This translates to “How is the weather today?”
내일 (nae-il) means “tomorrow.” It refers to the day after today.
내일 만나요.
This means “See you tomorrow.”
어제 (eo-je) means “yesterday.” It is used when talking about the day before today.
어제 뭐 했어요?
This translates to “What did you do yesterday?”
주 (ju) means “week.” It is often used when discussing events or plans on a weekly basis.
이번 주에 바쁘세요?
This means “Are you busy this week?”
주말 (ju-mal) refers to “weekend.” It is commonly used when discussing plans for Saturday and Sunday.
주말에 시간 있어요?
This translates to “Do you have time on the weekend?”
달 (dal) means “month.” It is used when referring to a specific month or duration in months.
다음 달에 일정이 어때요?
This means “What is your schedule like next month?”
년 (nyeon) means “year.” It is used when discussing years or timeframes that extend over multiple years.
내년에 우리 결혼해요.
This translates to “We are getting married next year.”
곧 (got) means “soon.” This word indicates that something is expected to happen in the near future.
곧 도착할 거예요.
This means “We will arrive soon.”
이따가 (i-tta-ga) means “in a bit” or “shortly.” It is less specific than “soon” but implies an action will happen in the near future.
이따가 만나요.
This translates to “See you in a bit.”
방금 (bang-geum) means “just now.” It is used to refer to an action or event that occurred very recently.
방금 그 사람이 떠났어요.
This means “That person just left.”
매일 (mae-il) means “every day.” This is used when something occurs daily.
매일 운동해요.
This translates to “I exercise every day.”
매주 (mae-ju) means “every week.” This term is similar to “every day” but on a weekly cycle.
매주 수요일에 만나요.
This means “We meet every Wednesday.”
매년 (mae-nyeon) means “every year.” It is used when referring to events or occurrences that happen annually.
매년 생일 파티를 해요.
This translates to “I have a birthday party every year.”
Understanding and using these phrases can greatly improve your ability to communicate in Korean, especially when making plans or discussing schedules. These terms are foundational for anyone looking to enhance their Korean language skills.
