Expressing agreement and disagreement in Chinese involves a range of vocabulary and phrases that can be used in various contexts, from casual conversations to formal discussions. Understanding these expressions is crucial for effective communication and helps in building rapport with native speakers. In this article, we will explore some of the most commonly used terms and phrases for agreeing and disagreeing in Chinese.
同意 (tóngyì) means to agree or consent. It is a formal way to express agreement and is often used in professional or serious discussions.
我完全同意你的看法。
不同意 (bù tóngyì) means to disagree. This term is the direct opposite of 同意 and is also used in formal contexts.
我不同意你的观点。
是的 (shì de) translates to “yes” or “that’s right.” It is a common and straightforward way to agree with someone in everyday conversation.
“这是你的书吗？” “是的，是我的。”
不是 (bù shì) translates to “no” or “that’s not right.” It is used to disagree or correct someone gently.
“这是你的手机吗？” “不是，不是我的。”
对 (duì) means “correct” or “right.” It is another simple way to agree with someone.
“这个答案是对的。” “对。”
错 (cuò) means “wrong.” It is used to indicate that something is incorrect or not true.
“二加二等于五。” “那是错的。”
确实 (quèshí) means “indeed” or “really.” This adverb is used to strongly agree with a fact or opinion that has been stated.
“他确实很晚才到。”
难道不是吗？ (nándào bù shì ma?) translates to “Isn’t it?” or “Isn’t that so?” It is a rhetorical question used to agree with someone emphatically or to prompt agreement.
“这电影很好看，难道不是吗？”
无可否认 (wú kě fǒurèn) means “undeniable” or “irrefutable.” This phrase is used to express strong agreement, indicating that something cannot be denied.
他的才华是无可否认的。
有道理 (yǒu dàolǐ) means “makes sense” or “reasonable.” It is used to show agreement with someone’s reasoning or logic.
你说的有道理。
我不这么认为 (wǒ bù zhè me rènwéi) means “I don’t think so.” This phrase is used to politely disagree with an opinion or statement.
“他是个好老师。” “我不这么认为。”
行 (xíng) translates to “okay” or “alright.” This word can be used to casually agree to a suggestion or proposal.
“我们去看电影吧。” “行。”
可以 (kěyǐ) means “can” or “may.” It is another way to agree to a request or suggestion in a casual manner.
“我可以借你的笔吗？” “可以。”
不行 (bùxíng) means “not okay” or “not allowed.” It is used to express disagreement or refusal in a direct but casual way.
“我们今天跳过会议吧。” “不行。”
不可以 (bù kěyǐ) translates to “cannot” or “may not.” It is used to disagree with a request or deny permission.
“我可以把这带走吗？” “不可以。”
Understanding how to use these words and phrases correctly will enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Chinese. It’s important to consider the context and the relationship between the speakers when choosing the appropriate terms for agreement or disagreement. Practice using these expressions in different scenarios to become more fluent and confident in your Chinese language skills.
