Learning a new language opens doors to understanding different cultures and their relationship with the environment. Chinese, with its rich history and deep connection to nature, offers a beautiful array of vocabulary related to the environment and nature. This article will explore some essential environmental and nature-related terms in Chinese, helping English speakers expand their vocabulary in this vital area.
环境 (Huánjìng)
Definition: Environment
这个地区的环境正在逐渐改善。
This sentence means “The environment in this area is gradually improving.”
自然 (Zìrán)
Definition: Nature
我们应该花更多时间在自然中。
This sentence translates to “We should spend more time in nature.”
地球 (Dìqiú)
Definition: Earth
保护地球是我们共同的责任。
This sentence means “Protecting the Earth is our common responsibility.”
污染 (Wūrǎn)
Definition: Pollution
工厂排放的废气造成了严重的空气污染。
This sentence translates to “The emissions from the factories caused severe air pollution.”
可持续 (Kě chíxù)
Definition: Sustainable
我们需要发展可持续的农业技术。
This means “We need to develop sustainable agricultural techniques.”
生态 (Shēngtài)
Definition: Ecology
这片森林有着丰富的生态多样性。
This sentence means “This forest has a rich ecological diversity.”
资源 (Zīyuán)
Definition: Resources
水是宝贵的自然资源。
This translates to “Water is a precious natural resource.”
保护 (Bǎohù)
Definition: Conservation/Protection
政府正在采取措施保护濒危物种。
This sentence means “The government is taking measures to protect endangered species.”
气候变化 (Qìhòu biànhuà)
Definition: Climate Change
气候变化对农业产生了很大影响。
This sentence translates to “Climate change has had a significant impact on agriculture.”
可再生能源 (Kě zàishēng néngyuán)
Definition: Renewable Energy
太阳能是一种重要的可再生能源。
This means “Solar energy is an important form of renewable energy.”
生物多样性 (Shēngwù duōyàng xìng)
Definition: Biodiversity
保护生物多样性对维持生态平衡至关重要。
This sentence translates to “Protecting biodiversity is crucial for maintaining ecological balance.”
森林 (Sēnlín)
Definition: Forest
这片森林是许多野生动物的家园。
This means “This forest is home to many wild animals.”
海洋 (Hǎiyáng)
Definition: Ocean
海洋是地球上最大的生态系统之一。
This sentence translates to “The ocean is one of the largest ecosystems on Earth.”
土壤 (Tǔrǎng)
Definition: Soil
健康的土壤对农作物的生长至关重要。
This means “Healthy soil is crucial for the growth of crops.”
节能 (Jié néng)
Definition: Energy-saving
节能灯泡比普通灯泡更经济。
This sentence translates to “Energy-saving light bulbs are more economical than regular bulbs.”
绿色 (Lǜsè)
Definition: Green (environmentally friendly)
我们应该支持绿色产品。
This means “We should support green products.”
全球变暖 (Quánqiú biànnuǎn)
Definition: Global Warming
全球变暖是一个严峻的全球性问题。
This sentence translates to “Global warming is a severe global issue.”
废物回收 (Fèiwù huíshōu)
Definition: Recycling
废物回收可以减少垃圾的产生。
This means “Recycling can reduce the generation of waste.”
有机 (Yǒujī)
Definition: Organic
有机食品对健康更有益。
This sentence translates to “Organic food is healthier.”
生态足迹 (Shēngtài zújì)
Definition: Ecological Footprint
减少我们的生态足迹可以帮助保护环境。
This means “Reducing our ecological footprint can help protect the environment.”
By familiarizing yourself with these terms, you deepen your understanding of both the Chinese language and the critical environmental issues facing our world today. Learning such vocabulary not only enhances your language skills but also equips you to engage more meaningfully in global conversations about sustainability and conservation.
